Christ in
Majesty was one of the favourite themes found throughout
Europe in the Middle Ages. We see Christ seated, with a
cruciform halo, his right hand upheld in blessing, his left
holding a book which rests on his knee. He is set inside an
oval or mandorla which is carried by four swinging angels.
With consummate artistry the sculptor breaks the arc with
the angels' hands and with Christ's feet, the ankle bones
placed at a sharp angle that we can almost feel the muscles
and tendons. The rippling folds of Christ's robes and the
angels' wings have this same tactile quality.
In 1936 the
artist John Piper with his wife Myfanwy set out in search of
Anglo-Saxon and Romanesque carvings, and when later that
year he wrote about it he said quite simply that the
tympanum at Rowlestone was 'a masterpiece'. He describes it
with the eye of an artist and it is worth quoting since it
helps us to appreciate just how magnificent an achievement
it is:
Here a sustained
line is used in a most subtle way to give us a design which
is at once rhythmical and rigid as if the Christ enthroned
is both a seated, immovable Majesty and a flowing abundant
Life. Not again until Blake did this specially English
genius show itself so well: this genius for a making a line
at once create a shape and enrich it with meaning as part of
a whole design .....
He then went on
to speak of 'the Rowlestone quality', and contrasted it with
the elaborate carving at Kilpeck or the font at Eardisley,
and concluded that although they were undoubtedly very fine
and the work of highly accomplished craftsmen but compared
with Rowlestone 'less personal, and less infused with
feeling.'